IMPORTANT HISTORY SHORT NOTES – PART 1

IMPORTANT HISTORY SHORT NOTES – PART 1

 

 

IMPORTANT HISTORY SHORT NOTES – PART 1

 

Ilbert Bill Controversy	.C.P.   Ilbert,   Law   Member,   introduced   a   bill   in   1884 to   abolish   this  discrimination in judiciary.  •According  to  the  system  of  law,  a  European  could  be   tried  only  by  a European Judge or a European Magistrate. •Lord  Ripon  wanted  to  remove  two  kinds  of  law  that  had  been  prevalent  in India.  •But Europeans opposed this Bill strongly.
Ariya Samajam	• The  Arya  Samaj  founded  by  Swami  Dayanand  Saraswathi at  Mumbai  in 1875. •His motto was “Back  to the Vedas”. •He  was  against  idol  worship,Child  Marriage  and  Caste  System  based  on birth.  He encouraged Intercaste marriage and widow marriage. •It has contributed very much to the spread of educa tion.
Swami Vivekananda	•The original name of Swami Vivekananda was Narendranath Dutta. • He became the most famous disciple of Shri Ramkrishna Paramahamsa.  •Swami Vivekananda participated at the Parliament of  Religionsheld in Chicago (USA) in September 1893 and raised the prestige of India and Hinduism very high.